Maryland Sues Trump Administration Over FBI Headquarters Relocation Decision
Maryland and Prince George's County have filed a lawsuit alleging the Trump administration illegally reversed plans to move the FBI headquarters to Greenbelt and improperly diverted congressionally approved funding.

The state of Maryland and Prince George's County have initiated legal action against the Trump administration over its decision to maintain the FBI headquarters in downtown Washington, D.C., rather than relocating it to Greenbelt as previously planned. The lawsuit, filed in the U.S. District Court for Maryland, contends that the administration's actions constitute unlawful interference with a carefully developed relocation effort and represent an improper diversion of congressionally allocated funds.
According to the legal complaint, the Trump administration's plan would unlawfully sabotage a multiyear collaborative effort to move the FBI headquarters to Greenbelt, a proposal that had been developed through more than a decade of careful study and debate. The lawsuit specifically challenges the administration's intention to use funding that Congress designated for the Greenbelt project to instead renovate the Ronald Reagan Building in Washington for FBI use. Maryland Attorney General Anthony Brown stated that the administration's reversal of the decision to locate the FBI at Greenbelt is illegal because Congress allocated more than $1 billion specifically for the Greenbelt relocation, not for the Ronald Reagan Building and International Trade Center in Washington.
The legal action represents the latest development in an ongoing battle between state and county officials and the federal administration regarding the FBI headquarters location. Officials argue that what had been a carefully considered, multiyear process was reversed in a matter of weeks on what appears to be an arbitrary decision by the president. The Ronald Reagan Building was not on any potential list of sites until July 1, when it was unexpectedly announced as the new home for the FBI, raising questions about the decision-making process behind the sudden change in plans.
Brown emphasized that the lawsuit seeks judicial intervention to stop the unlawful selection of the Reagan Building, prevent the diversion of congressionally appropriated funds, and ensure that the federal government follows established legal procedures. The case highlights significant concerns about proper allocation of federal resources and adherence to congressional funding directives, with potential implications for how future federal facility decisions are made and funded. The outcome of this legal challenge could establish important precedents regarding executive branch authority over congressionally approved spending and the relocation of major federal facilities.